老师们好!
能麻烦举几个常见的,as做宾补的时候,后面接形容词、介词词组、不定式、目前分词和过去分词的例子么?
是只须是as后就能接这类结构,还是对前面的动词有需要?谢谢!
说起 as 短语作宾语补足语,当属regard 最有代表性。不只这样,as 后面接的成分也是最多的。可以用在 as 之后的成分可以是:
1. as + 名词
I regarded him asmy friend and protector.
我视他为我的朋友和保护者。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
Housework hastraditionally been regarded as women's work.
家务劳动历来被觉得是妇女的事。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
2. as + doing
The Victoriansregarded the railways as bringing progress and civilization.
维多利亚年代的人觉得铁路带来了进步和文明。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
only when they gotto a safe place, could we regard ourselves as having done our duty.
只有当他们到达安全地方的时候,大家才能觉得自己尽到了责任。
3. as + 动名词复合结构
Environmentalistsregard these moves as the government taking advantage of the national mood toroll back protective measures
环保主义者觉得这类是政府借助国民情绪来降低保护手段的举措。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
4. as + 过去分词
We regard healthas inversely related to social class.
大家觉得健康情况与社会地位成相反关系。
5. as + 形容词
In many societiesyoung men regard themselves as highly active.
在很多社会中,青年将自己看成是高度活跃的分子。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
They regard theproblem as not worthy of serious consideration.
对这一问题他们都觉得不屑一顾。
《汉英大词典》
He is regarded asvery capable but unexciting
他被觉得很有能力,但为人乏味。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
6. as + 介词短语
In many cases,people probably changed their surnames as they came to be regarded as in badtaste.
在不少状况下,一旦大家感觉的姓氏没品味,就改姓。
Servers, the heartof computer networks, are seldom regarded as at the racy end of the informationtechnology sector. 服务器是计算机互联网的核心,极少被视为信息技术范围的活跃终端。
This approachcould be regarded as with normal stability and primary production. 这种办法可以被视为具备正常的稳定性和初级生产能力。
只须是as后就能接这类结构,还是对前面的动词有需要?——关于这个问题,一句话回答不了。这种动词总是具备“感知;认知;确认”等动词意义。尽管这样,每一个动词的使用方法也不尽相同,需要单独记忆。